Advance Animal Care and Well Being

Advance standards of medical care.

“We take great joy in providing high quality and compassionate care for all the animals at Oakland Zoo, and those that come to our veterinary hospital through our conservation programs. It’s hard work, but we love what we do and give every animal the best quality care—whether a rescued mountain lion, tiny poison dart frog, California condor, or giraffe.”

Dr. Alex Herman, VP, Veterinary Services

a lion being treated in the veterinary hospital.

Advance zoological medicine.

In 2013, we opened our 17,000 square-foot Veterinary Hospital. This advanced facility not only serves animals at Oakland Zoo—small and large—but also provides care for rescue and rehabilitation animals.
The LEED-certified hospital features radiology and surgical suites, a laboratory, a pharmacy, and wide transportation docks.

a giraffe being treated at the veterinary hospital.

Provide cutting-edge health care.

The animals we treat receive cutting-edge care, from traditional to alternative medicine. Specialized therapies such as voluntary hoof care, calisthenics, acupuncture, acupressure, laser therapy, and geriatric care are practiced.

a chimp being treated in the veterinary hospital.

Collaborate with colleagues.

Our medical team collaborates with UC Davis, UCSF, the Wildlife Disaster Network, and other outside specialists.

Advance animal well being.

A leader in animal well-being worldwide, Oakland Zoo works tirelessly to improve all aspects of animal health, physically and psychologically. Knowledge gleaned is shared with colleagues, partners, and the public—all to improve the well-being of animals in zoos, sanctuaries, and the wild.

Pioneer standards of care.

Oakland Zoo was the first institution to adopt the “protected contact” methodology with our elephants.
Oakland Zoo has changed the way giraffe and zebra are managed in zoos, by developing an innovative approach to training.
With the Five Domains model for animal welfare (nutrition, environment, health, behavior, and mental state) as a basis, our staff developed a range of animal care tools to maximize well being. Based on each animal's species and individual needs, the tools ensure welfare is constantly evaluated and goals are modified to help animals live normal, comfortable lives. Tools include:

Psychological Well-Being Matrix for Animal Care
Animal Training Tiers
Animal Enrichment Tiers
Holistic Animal Welfare Assessments
Geriatric Animal and Physical Rehabilitation Program

California Trail zookeepers—Leslie Storer, Erin Melroy, Brittany Combs, Myra Daly, and Alicia Powers—designed enrichment programs for the bears, bison, wolves, and other animals they care for. Aspects of the program can be customized to achieve specific behavioral goals that improve each animal's welfare.
Oakland Zoo leverages ZooMonitor to optimize the time that research interns and research students provide.

Focus on animal enrichment.

Oakland Zoo is the only zoo to receive two letters of support from PETA regarding animal welfare.
In 2021, the American Association of Zoo Keepers awarded Oakland Zoo for developing novel approaches to managing North American black and brown bears, based on seasonal behavior and diet.
The Oakland Zoo California Trail zookeeper team was selected as runner-up for the 2021 AAZK Lee Houts Advancement in Enrichment (LHAE) Award.

Share knowledge.

Oakland Zoo has advised almost a dozen graduate students—earning Masters degrees in Animal Behavior and Welfare—whose efforts have had an immediate impact on animals' lives.

Share and collaborate with peers.

Oakland Zoo has promoted Protected Contact for elephant management to audiences of professionals.
To advance skill and knowledge within the zoological community, Oakland Zoo is working with the AZA* Behavioral Scientific Advisory Group to create an Animal Training Mentorship program.
Oakland Zoo is a monthly contributor to Professional Animal Welfare Science, by AnimalConcepts.
Oakland Zoo conducted a pilot program with Brookfield Zoo using ZooMonitor to assess the stability of large social groups including primates, flamingos, and more.
We worked with University of Edinburgh and the BearCare Group to develop and assess a new welfare assessment tool for bears that allows for the species-specific seasonal differences in behavior.

*Association of Zoos and Aquariums (AZA), the national organization that sets the highest standards for animal welfare for zoos and aquariums.

a docent teaching a young girl about tortoises

Raise awareness and educate.

To help Oakland Zoo guests learn how to behave appropriately around wildlife, we developed the Quiet Coyote messaging campaign.
We conduct monthly readings and workshops on Professional Animal Welfare Science.
Oakland Zoo has given workshops, invited talks, and presentations to zoos in the US, UK, Europe, and Australia, on our methods and philosophies of management. Audiences include Association of Zoos and Aquariums, American Association of Zoo Keepers, International Primatological Society, and the Animal Behavior Management Alliance.
With our animal behavior and welfare philosophies as the cornerstone, we produce PSAs and develop professional presentations and papers with welfare and research partners.

two workers moving a young alligator into an enclosure.

Provide assistance at home and abroad.

We conduct service trips in support of ARCAS Guatemala, one of the largest and most complex wildlife rehabilitation centers in the world. Participants care for animals in ARCAS's sanctuary and rehabilitation facility.
Oakland Zoo assisted the Bornean Sun Bear Conservation Centre (BSBCC) with behavioral observation techniques and animal assessments.
Oakland Zoo staff members volunteer at Marine Mammal Center once a week to provide specialized care for seals and sea lions.

Advance Animal Health and Well Being

Advance standards of medical care.

Advance zoological medicine.

Provide cutting-edge health care.

Collaborate with colleagues.

Advance animal well being.

Pioneer standards of care.

Focus on animal enrichment.

Share knowledge.

Share and collaborate with peers.

Raise awareness and educate.

Provide assistance at home and abroad.

Partnership and progress go hand in hand.

Advance Animal Health and Well Being

Advance standards of medical care.

Advance zoological medicine.

Provide cutting-edge health care.

Collaborate with colleagues.

Advance animal well being.

Pioneer standards of care.

Focus on animal enrichment.

Share knowledge.

Share and collaborate with peers.

Raise awareness and educate.

Provide assistance at home and abroad.

Partnership and progress go hand in hand.

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